Where to stand
5 situations. Each one is drawn on the pitch in the app; the call and the rule behind it are below.

Where must the side facing the hit stand for a Penalty 2?
Behind the back line: the goal is undefended. Behind the back line: the goal is undefended.
Where must the side facing the hit stand for a Penalty 3?
Behind the back line: the goal is undefended. Behind the back line: the goal is undefended.
Where must the side facing the hit stand for a Penalty 4?
In the goal: it is defended. In the goal: it is defended.
Where must the side facing the hit stand for a Penalty 5a?
Thirty yards from the ball. Thirty yards from the ball.
Where must the side facing the hit stand for a Penalty 5b?
Behind a line 30 yards from the ball. Behind a line 30 yards from the ball.
Make the call yourself
Every one of these is drawn on the pitch in the app, and you make the call before you see the answer.
Every rule here is stated in our own words, with short quoted extracts from the HPA Blue Book 2026 and Green Book 2025 and a link to the book itself. Polo Rules Test is an independent study aid and is not affiliated with the Hurlingham Polo Association. In any dispute the published rulebook governs.