Polo Rules Test

Rule 10. Duration of Chukkas

Duration of Chukkas, drawn on a polo pitch

Blue Book 2026, Part 1, Rule 10 · Common Terms, Winning, Goals on Handicap and Scoring Goals, Duration, Start of Play

In plain English

Seven and a half minutes maximum. First bell at seven.

On the fieldThis is the one people get wrong. At the seven minute bell, if the ball is out of play the chukka ends there and then. If it is still live, play runs on until the next break or the second bell at 7:30. The last chukka is different: it ends on the bell, full stop.

The clause that governs

After 7 minutes, the first bell will be rung to indicate that up to 30 seconds remain. If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

Quoted extract · Blue Book 2026, Part 1, Rule 10

Read rule 10 in the Blue Book 2026

12 questions on this rule

After a substitution is made, must the team remain qualified?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

How long is a normal chukka?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

How does the ending of a chukka get signalled and what happens if the ball is out of play or a foul is awarded near the end of a chukka?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

How does the final chukka of a polo game end?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

What happens if the score is tied and a result is required at the end of the final chukka?

If a result is required and the score is still tied, the game will continue with an extra chukka.

When is the clock stopped during a chukka?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

In the extra chukka played for a tied polo game, how is the winner determined?

If a result is required and the score is still tied, the game will continue with an extra chukka.

If no goal is scored in the extra chukka of a tied polo game, what happens in any subsequent chukka of extra time?

If a result is required and the score is still tied, the game will continue with an extra chukka.

What happens if the whistle is blown during the last 5 seconds of the last chukka?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

If the ball is out of play when the 7 minute bell is rung, what happens?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

If a foul is awarded after 7 minutes in a normal chukka, what happens?

If a foul is awarded, the penalty shall be taken at the beginning of the next chukka.

If the ball goes out of play in a normal chukka between the 7 minute and 7 minute 30 secs bell, does the chukka end?

If the ball is out of play when the bell is rung, the umpire will blow their whistle to end the chukka.

Test yourself

Practise duration of chukkas and the rest of the HPA rules, offline, on your phone.

Every rule here is stated in our own words, with short quoted extracts from the HPA Blue Book 2026 and Green Book 2025 and a link to the book itself. Polo Rules Test is an independent study aid and is not affiliated with the Hurlingham Polo Association. In any dispute the published rulebook governs.